South Island, New Zealand is an island nation
South Island, New Zealand is an island nation in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The South Island is the largest landmass of New Zealand, and is bordered by Cook Strait to the north, the Tasman Sea to the west, and the Southern Ocean to the south. It has a population of 1.8 million people, and covers an area of 153,461 square kilometers.
The island was originally settled by Polynesian migrants around 1280 AD, and was later colonized by Europeans in 1840. Today, South Island is home to a diverse range of people and cultures, and is known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.
New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island and the South Island—and around 600 smaller islands. New Zealand is about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and 1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga.
Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last places on Earth to be settled by humans. During its long isolation, New Zealand developed a distinct biodiversity of both animal and plant life. The country’s varied topography and its sharp mountain peaks owe much to the tectonic uplift of landmass through volcanic activity starting around 150 million years ago
The South Island is New Zealand’s largest landmass, with an area of 58 560 km2. It lies within the temperate zone and has a mostly cool temperate climate . Despite having a shorter coastline than the North Island , it has a longer range of coastline along fiords , bays , large rivers , lakes , estuaries , harbours , and dunes .
There are 18 large regional parks scattered throughout the South Island .
What is the Description of New Zealand South Island? The South Island of New Zealand is the country’s largest landmass, and is divided along its length by the Southern Alps. The island’s east coast is home to most of the population, as well as the capital city of Wellington. The West Coast is more sparsely populated and wild, with glaciers, rainforests and beaches.
Inland from the mountains are valleys and plains where sheep farming is prevalent. New Zealand’s wine regions are also found here, in regions such as Marlborough and Central Otago.